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Glossary of Siberian Husky and Dog Terminology

Term Definition
AKC Champion The AKC awards a championship to a dog that has won the required points via conformation showing at AKC sponsored events, and who has not otherwise been disqualified.
amber eyes Brown eyes as they appear on a red/white dog, or light brown eyes as they appear on a black/white or gray/white dog.
bi-eye A Siberian with one brown eye and one blue eye. This is an acceptable eye coloring in the AKC standard. Some of the highest ranking and most beautiful Siberian Champions in the world have been bi-eyed.
blue eyes Siberians are most famous for the blue eyes found on some of the dogs. Blue eyes are not a straight recessive genetically as they are in people, and can pop up unexpectedly when any two dogs are bred.
coat color Most coat colors and markings are acceptable within the AKC standard for the Siberian Husky. At birth, the coat color tends to appear strongly black/white, red/white, or white. As the puppies mature, the coat color tends to change. Black/white can become gray/white, and puppies that look brown at birth develop later into a more reddish tone.
conformation showing The AKC sponsors conformation shows where dogs are displayed in competition with other dogs. Judges evaluate each dog against the published Siberian Husky Standard. The dog which most closely resembles the standard is awarded the points for that show. A dog which wins enough points in the right distribution is awarded a conformation championship from the AKC.
dew claw The little fifth claw that's found partway up a dog's foot. Siberians don't usually have rear dew claws, and front dew claws are often removed from dogs that are conformation show prospects or that will be used for mushing. Dew claws aren't dangerous, but they can get caught on things and that causes a painful injury.
eye color Any color combination of eyes is acceptable within the AKC standard for Siberian Huskies. Eye color in puppies is especially difficult to discern during the first few weeks of life. Eyes that appear blue at birth can change to brown or amber. For this reason, we do not post eye color until the puppies are at least 4 weeks of age. Even then, changes can and do occur.
major point show When the points to be awarded are 3 or more, the show is called a major. Two majors under two different judges are required for an AKC Championship.
mask Facial coloring around the eyes and down the nose giving the dog the appearance of wearing a mask

split mask - top half of face has mask, bottom half does not
full mask - mask goes all the way down the nose

minor point show A minor point show is any show which awards one or two points to the winner.
minored out This happens when a dog has won all of the major point shows that are required for an AKC Championship.
parti-eye An eye on a Siberian having flecks of another color in it. This is an acceptable eye coloring in the AKC standard.
points In an AKC sanctioned dog show, points are awarded based on the number of dogs in attendance. 15 total points are required for a Championship. Of those 15 points, at least 2 of the shows must be major point shows under two different judges. The remainder can come from either major or minor point shows.
puppy shot The first series of shots given to young puppies to protect them against the most serious of common canine diseases
withers The spot where the top of the shoulders and the base of the neck meet
worming Giving a medication to kill and expel intestinal worms that are usually found in dogs. With puppies, a worm infestation can kill so it is especially important

This page was last modified on Sunday, 06 January 2008